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Purrfect Feline Petz
 

  Cat Breeds – The Exotic Russian Blue
  Trimming kitty nails is quite a bit different from doing the same for a dog.
  Are Hairballs an Unpleasant Fact of Life for Your Feline?
  Scratch 'n Shapes cures Cat Scratch Fever
  Popular Pain Management Drug Causes Kidney Failure in Cats
  Quirky Cat'n Around Toys Mean Dogs Don't Get to Have All the Fun
  Sponsor a Shelter with Imperial Cat to Honor Adopt-A-Cat Month
  IAMS Cat Food Recall
  "Purrfect" Breath is Now Here!
  Are You A Concierge and Don't Know It?
  Breed Profile - The Wonderful Siamese
  What Does it Mean if My Cat Has FHV?
  High Blood Pressure, the Silent Killer
Kitten Care
 

Cat Breeds – The Exotic Russian Blue
The Exotic Russian Blue

Named both for its supposed place of origin and for its stunning blue coat, the Russian Blue is one of the most beautiful cats in the cat fancy. Little is known for certain about the origins of the breed, but there are plenty of legends about this wonderful cat, including rumors that it was the favored cat among the Russian czars.

The Russian Blue is of course known for its luxurious coat of blue fur, and this is easily one of its most endearing qualities. The coat of the Russian Blue is short and dense, and the tip of each blue hair is silver. This silver tipping provides a special shine seen on no other breed of cat, and it gives the Russian Blue a look all its own.

The Russian Blue is also one of the most gentle of all cat breeds, and one of the most affectionate as well. This breed is content to sit with its human for hours, and makes a wonderful lap cat and a great companion. It is no wonder these magnificent cats were favored by rulers and royalty.

 

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Trimming kitty nails is quite a bit different from doing the same for a dog.
Cats have retractable claws, for one, and they don't always appreciate someone applying a bit of gentle pressure to their toes to expose the claws.

Also, cats are very sensitive to the energy around them, and if there's tension or nervousness in the air, their first instinct is to bolt. If a cat who wants to bolt is being held, he may try to claw his way free. Some very determined kitties can be nearly impossible to restrain, in fact.

Step One: Center Yourself

The best way to start the nail trim is to make sure you're calm and not nervous, because your emotional state will be transmitted to your pet.

Step two is to have someone assist you – a cat cuddler. Cuddling kitty during a nail trim is a must-do. It keeps your cat from bolting and makes her feel a bit more secure. Most dogs can be distracted by treats. They become so focused on the little snack they hope to get that they barely notice their nails being clipped.

But the majority of cats don't respond to treats as rewards for desired behavior. They seem to understand you're trying to distract them, and they don't go for it. They stay focused on whatever it is you're trying to do with them.

If your kitty seems nervous at all, I recommend you do one nail at a time. Clip and stop. Clip and stop, and so on until all the nails are trimmed.

If your cat is really stressed or fighting you or the cuddler, take a longer break between paws. Even wait a day. The goal is to get your pet as comfortable with the procedure as possible, so whatever you can do to reduce his stress and yours is the way to go.

Don't Forget the Styptic Powder Styptic powder provides clotting action in the event you trim a nail too close and draw blood. The powder will immediately stop the bleeding. When I shine the light on a nail here in a moment, you'll be able to see it's really fairly difficult to clip into the quick if you're being careful.

My nail model is Tyler, a guest today at Natural Pet. His dad volunteered his services for this video. Tyler wants you to know that he, Tyler, did not volunteer himself!

You can see as I gently push on Tyler's toes that his claws extend. And now my helper is going to cuddle the cat to control his movements and help him feel safe.

As I shine the light on one of Tyler's nails, it's easy to see the clear tip of the nail, and behind it, pink skin with veins.

Don't trim the pink – don't even get near it with your clipper – just trim the clear end of the nail. I'm actually using guinea pig nail trimmers, and I'm just snipping off the really sharp tips at the end of Tyler's claws. This will prevent rug snags, damage to his paws, shredding of furniture around the house, and injury to the other kitties Tyler shares his dad with.

Clip and Stop. Clip and Stop.

Tyler's doing a good job during his nail trim, but has decided that's enough for now. So we'll stop, give him a breather, and then finish up.

If you trim your cat's nails regularly, there's really no need to do all four paws at once. You can let your kitty set the pace – do a couple of nails, then stop. Do a paw a day if that works out for you and your cat.

You've probably noticed your kitty likes to be in control. It's in his DNA. So allow him to feel some control during nail trimming with the clip and stop method. This will keep it positive for the cat, and will also reduce stress around the entire activity of nail trims. Since it's a procedure you'll want to do regularly throughout your pet's life, the more comfortable he is with it, the better.

 

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Are Hairballs an Unpleasant Fact of Life for Your Feline?
 
There are a number of ways to temporarily remedy a hairball problem -- some more advisable than others -- but if a cat is suffering with frequent hairballs it's important to rule out serious underlying conditions as a possible cause for the digestive disturbance.

This is especially true if the hairballs are a new problem in a mature cat. Sudden GI issues in a middle-aged or senior kitty should always be thoroughly investigated.

Dr. Becker's Comments:
 

Hairballs, known in the scientific community as bezoars or trichobezoars (which certainly doesn't make them sound a bit more appealing), are a common complaint among people owned by cats.

Not only can the problem cause a nasty mess on floors and furniture, it often seems the effort required to regurgitate those gooey masses is very uncomfortable for the poor kitty.

How Do Hairballs Develop?

Hairballs have an obvious cause: kitties swallow a considerable amount of their own hair when they groom themselves. Some cats groom themselves and all the other cats in their household, making the amount of hair they consume enormous.

The rough surface of your cat's tongue is a perfect tool for pulling dead and excess fur from her coat during grooming. Some of that hair gets ingested. Hairballs aren't round; they are typically cylindrical masses of hair, debris from the cat's coat, and undigested bits of food.

Cat owners unfamiliar with hairballs might think their kitty has missed the litter box and pooped elsewhere in the house. As a general rule, a mess resembling poop found in a location away from the litter box is more than likely a hairball. The odor is also a tipoff, as hairballs don't smell like the other stuff.

A cat's digestive system is designed to handle a certain amount of fur, her own and from prey in the wild. But lots of kitties wind up with hairballs due to hair length, shedding patterns, dietary deficiencies, digestive challenges -- or a combination of issues.

Assuming your cat's hairball situation didn't come on suddenly and there are no other signs of illness, I would recommend the following approach to start:

• Make necessary adjustments to his diet to ensure adequate moisture content
• Add an omega-3 supplement
• Brush your cat daily or at least several times a week

What's for Dinner?

If you're feeding your cat dry pet food, she's not getting anywhere near the moisture content her organs need to function well for a lifetime. Dry kibble is not biologically appropriate nutrition for felines, as it lacks two ingredients essential to your kitty's health: moisture and high quality protein.

Your kitty's digestive system is working harder than nature intended to process all that dry stuff, and don't expect her to drink extra water to compensate. Cats get most of the water their bodies need from food. A healthy dog drinks loads of water throughout the day. A healthy cat does not.

If your kitty's diet is low in moisture content, she's living in a state of chronic dehydration. Her GI tract, already moisture-depleted, is less able to transport a mass of swallowed fur and debris than the GI tract of a well-hydrated cat eating a species-appropriate diet.

If your cat has a hairball problem and is eating primarily kibble, the first thing I recommend you do is start transitioning to a biologically appropriate diet.

Healthy Fats = Healthy Cats

The most common nutritional deficiency I see in my practice is lack of essential fatty acids, and omega-3's in particular.

Cats (and dogs) have a nutritional requirement for healthy fats that must be supplied by the food they eat, because their bodies don't produce it – thus the essential nature of these healthy fats.

If your kitty has been eating a diet of commercial pet food, chances are he's been getting more omega-6 fats than he needs, and not enough omega-3's.

A good balance of fatty acids in your cat's diet can make a tremendous positive difference in his health, including:

• Improving immune system response and blood clotting activity
• Reducing inflammatory responses associated with arthritis and bowel diseases like ulcerative colitis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
• Decreasing triglyceride and blood cholesterol levels

Research is underway to determine how omega-3 fatty acids impact the development of certain types of pet cancer, as well as their potential to prevent or alleviate autoimmune disorders.

Omega-3 deficiencies in pets have been associated with stunted growth, eye problems, insufficient muscle development and immune system dysfunction.

Sufficient omega-3 fatty acids in your cat's diet can help to improve not only the condition of his skin and fur, but also the ability of his digestive system to manage the hair and debris he swallows while grooming himself.

For a cat up to 14 pounds and in overall good health, I recommend supplementing with 125 mg daily of krill oil. Krill oil is the optimum source of omega-3's for people and pets.

Kitty Hair Care

Even though most cats are meticulously clean and don't seem to need assistance in that department, if your kitty is dealing with hairballs, she could use a hand with her grooming.

Just a few minutes a day spent brushing or combing your cat to remove dead, loose hair from her coat will mean fewer hairs swallowed, and fewer hairballs for both of you to deal with. This is especially true if your kitty has long hair, and during shedding season when the weather begins to warm up.

As for what tool you should use to groom your cat -- there are as many opinions as there are varieties of pet brushes and combs on the market.

My recommendation is to use whatever tool your kitty will tolerate.

Some cats enjoy being brushed or combed. If your kitty is one of those, a comb – fine tooth for a short coat, wide tooth for long hair – is more efficient at removing loose fur. Since combing probably doesn't feel as good to your cat as brushing, you can start and finish grooming sessions with a brush to encourage him to continue to enjoy the experience.

Set a goal of four to five minutes a day with a long-haired cat and three to four times a week for a kitty with short hair. You should notice a very quick improvement in the hairball situation, and regular grooming will also help to improve the condition of your pet's skin by removing debris and dead cells.

Contrary to what many pet owners believe, kitties can benefit from regular baths just like their canine counterparts – especially cats with allergies and skin conditions. Check here for more information on how bathing can help improve your kitty's skin, coat and overall health. Click here for more information.

More Hairball Help

If your cat's hairball problem doesn't resolve or at least dramatically improve with the changes outlined above, you can try one or more of the following remedies:

• Psyllium seed husk powder. Also known simply as psyllium, this powder is made from portions of the seed of the plant Plantago ovate, a native Indian plant. This fiber source is water soluble and becomes mucilaginous when wet, helping to push built up hair along the GI tract. Add the contents of a capsule to a tablespoon of water, then mix in with your cat's food daily.
• Pumpkin. Add a teaspoon of canned or freshly cooked mashed pumpkin to your kitty's food each day. Canned pumpkin (make sure it is 100 percent pumpkin) is a non-grain fiber source that can aid digestion.
• Add a good quality animal-sourced digestive enzyme to your kitty's diet.
• Put a dab of non-petroleum jelly on your fingertip or the tip of your cat's nose. Look for a brand with all natural ingredients, typically slippery elm, marshmallow or papaya. Kitty will lick the jelly, swallow it, and with any luck it will coat the hairball, allowing it to be expelled more easily.

I recommend you avoid grain-based fiber sources, as cats have no biological requirement for grain and the ideal situation for most cats is to eat only what is appropriate for the species.

I also don't recommend petroleum-based jellies marketed as hairball treatments. These products are widely used and can help with hairballs, but petroleum is a flammable mixture of hydrocarbons, not a nutrient. Too much of it can interfere with the absorption of vitamin A.

Mineral oil is another bad idea -- it can cause pneumonia if inhaled.

When the Problem is Serious

Rarely, a hairball can grow large enough to be life-threatening and require surgical removal.

If you're not finding hairballs but your cat is exhibiting all the usual hairball-related noises and behaviors, you should get her to a veterinarian as soon as possible. It's possible a hairball has grown too big to be regurgitated or passed through the GI tract.

It could also be a non-hairball related but serious condition like feline asthma.

If your cat vomits frequently, stops eating, loses weight or shows other symptoms of being ill or in pain, it's also time to get her to a vet. Again, it could be an impassable hairball, but those symptoms can also signal other serious conditions.

 
 

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Scratch 'n Shapes cures Cat Scratch Fever
 
Imperial Cat's scratchers are good for feline health and home furnishings

The drug in both forms is FDA-approved for dogs – the oral form is more often used to treat the symptoms of osteoarthritis in canines.

Is Fluffy's clawing turning your home's upholstery into a cat-astrophy? What many cat owners don't realize is that clawing is more than an annoying habit, it's natural instinct. Even the most healthy, happy felines feel the need to mark their territory by scratching.

Imperial Cat has been fighting cat scratch fever with a full line of Scratch 'n ShapesTM, a high-quality, eco- friendly line of scratchers. Developed to satisfy the feline's natural urge to scratch, shapes range from couches to cars to amphibians. This summer, Imperial Cat proudly introduces four new designs. The Cute as a Bug line include a Butterfly, Snail, Caterpillar, and Ladybug that will make your cat feel like king of the jungle.

As if the shape's simulated tree bark — or honeycomb texture — aren't enticing enough to make Fluffy want to dig his claws in, each scratcher comes with a bag of Certified Organic Catnip. From scratching to playing, Scratch 'n Shapes answers all your cat's instincts and promotes a healthier lifestyle. Owners are sure to love their Scratch 'n Shape as much as felines, thanks to their style and function. Known for their whimsical designs, Scratch 'n Shapes fit in any home or space — leaving carpeted posts and platforms as regrettable faux pas. Not enough floor space? Scratch 'n Shapes are available in hanging shapes too.

Scratch 'n Shapes are made in the USA, from 68% post consumer recycled materials, and are 100% recyclable. Prices start at $7.95, perfect for whatever Fluffy's budget is. Visit www.imperialcat.com to find a retailer near you.

About Imperial Cat

For more than 20 years, Imperial Cat has manufactured high quality, eco-friendly and natural cat products developed to enhance the lives of cats and their owners. For more information, please visit http://www.imperialcat.com, or contact Kristie Hamilton at 501-354-8466.

 
 

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Popular Pain Management Drug Causes Kidney Failure in Cats
 
Metacam, also known as meloxicam, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used primarily in veterinary medicine to control postoperative pain and inflammation associated with orthopedic surgeries, spays, and neuters. It is in liquid form, administered either by injection or orally.

The drug in both forms is FDA-approved for dogs – the oral form is more often used to treat the symptoms of osteoarthritis in canines.

The injectable form of the drug was approved for one-time use only in cats to manage postoperative pain. The oral form was not approved for use in cats at all.

However, it is legal in certain situations for veterinarians to use medications in an ‘extra label’ or ‘off-label’ manner, which is the case with Metacam and cats.

The drug’s manufacturer, Boehringer Ingleheim Vetmedica Inc. (BIVI), at the request of the FDA, has added a boxed warning to the labels on both forms of the product:

WARNING

Repeated use of meloxicam in cats has been associated with acute renal failure and death. Do not administer additional injectable or oral meloxicam to cats. See Contraindications, Warnings, and Precautions for detailed information.

The request was made of BIVI after the FDA reviewed reported adverse reactions for the products, specifically many cases of kidney failure and death in cats with repeated use the drug.

Sources:

Dr. Becker's Comments:

There are very few safe, effective pain relievers that can be given to cats long-term to control chronic conditions like arthritis. This probably in large part explains the extensive extra label use by veterinarians of meloxicam on kitties.

What the Metacam ‘Boxed’ Warning Means

Per the FDA's press release:

“The new boxed warning on the METACAM® labels helps inform veterinarians of the serious risks associated with extra-label use of meloxicam in cats.”

So what the warning actually means is your vet can still use meloxicam off-label on your kitty, if he or she chooses. My advice? Ask your vet if there are any alternatives.

Make Sure You and Your Vet Are on the Same Page

Make sure your cat’s veterinarian has no intention of using the drug to manage any sort of chronic condition your kitty might have, now or in the future.

Even with all the evidence of acute renal failure and death in cats given Metacam, there will undoubtedly be a percentage of vets still willing to roll the dice. Don’t let anyone take that gamble with your precious pet.

Some of the problems with the drug are the result of improper use – too-high dosages or doses given too often, for example. However, there are a significant number of cases in which the vet did everything right and a cat suffered renal failure anyway -- from a single injection of the drug.

Dr. Robin Downing, a renowned expert on veterinary pain management, said this in response to a question posed by PetConnection.com about the boxed warning:

“ … my approach to NSAIDs for long-term use in cats has changed dramatically. I do not use NSAIDs at all in old cats with pain, whether or not they have evidence of renal disease.”

“ With greater knowledge of and access to alternatives … I just do not reach for NSAIDs any longer for this population of patients who are by definition at higher risk of renal disease.”

Alternatives for Feline Pain Management

Consider a pet chiropractor. Chiropractic treatments are affordable and can be very effective in alleviating pain and reducing joint degeneration.

How about a kitty massage? Massage can reduce inflammation in damaged tissues.

Helping your cat stretch is a good way to increase the mobility of her joints, tendons and ligaments.

Acupuncture and Prolo therapy can be tremendously beneficial for kitties with degenerative joint disease.

Adding certain supplements to your pet’s diet can provide the raw materials for cartilage repair and maintenance, among them:

  • Glucosamine sulfate with MSM
  • Homeopathic Rhus Tox and Arnica
  • Omega-3 fats, such as krill oil
  • Ubiquinol
  • Supergreen foods, such as Spirulina and Astaxanthin
  • Natural anti-inflammatory formulas (herbs, proteolytic enzymes, such as Wobenzym® and nutraceuticals)

Work with your holistic veterinarian to determine how to best treat the inflammation and pain caused by your pet’s arthritis, as well as how to nourish remaining cartilage.
Also ask your vet about Adequan injections, which can stimulate joint fluid very rapidly in pets with arthritis.

 
 

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Quirky Cat ‘n Around Toys Mean Dogs Don’t Get to Have All the Fun
 
Play, Hunt and Bond with Felix

Whoever said Fido gets to have all the fun? For years Imperial Cat has been catering to the cat community’s needs and their latest additions to their Cat ‘n Around line are no exception. So, let those boring dogs have their obnoxious squeaky toys and treat Felix to a smart, quirky Imperial Cat toy to satisfy a playful appetite.

 

Beat the heat in the cat-days-of-summer with an adorable summer-themed Cat ‘n Around character. New designs include several fish shapes, a green snake, a ladybug and yummy candies. The sunny windowsill will pale in comparison to a fun, new shape from this series of plush toys.

Looking to up the ante? A serving of Organic Cat Nip is sure to pump-up kitty’s curiosity. Each Cat ‘n Around character is filled with Imperial Cat’s feline famous Organic Catnip. Play, hunt and bond with your kitty and a new Cat ‘n Around character.

 
Like most Imperial Cat products, Cat ‘n Around characters are made in the USA and promote a healthy lifestyle. Prices start at $1.95, perfect for whatever Felix’s budget is. Visit www.imperialcat.com to find a retailer near you.

About Imperial Cat
For more than 20 years, Imperial Cat has manufactured high quality, eco-friendly and natural cat products developed to enhance the lives of cats and their owners. For more information, please visit www.imperialcat.com, or contact Kristie Hamilton at 501-354-8466.

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Sponsor a Shelter with Imperial Cat to Honor Adopt-A-Cat Month
 
Customers can donate scratchers to animal shelter of their choice
Morrilton, AR – May 27, 2010

According to the American Humane Society, animal shelters rescue approximately 4 million cats each year. Unfortunately, in the nation’s recent economic crisis another, equally serious, crises has developed in the pet world. Animal shelters across the country are facing slashed funding while the number of lost, abandoned and donated pets is steadily increasing. Shelters are literally littered with homeless felines.

 

Imperial Cat has manufactured high quality, eco-friendlly and natural cat products developed to enhance the lives of cats and their owners for more than 20 years.

To comfort misplaced cats and promote June as Adopt-A-Cat month, Imperial Cat has expanded their brand of high-end feline lifestyle products to include Scratch ‘n Bits™, an affordable line of scratchers made exclusively for shelter cats.
 
Scratch ‘n Bits’ simulated tree bark, or honeycomb texture, satisfies kitty’s natural instinct to scratch and promotes a healthier feline lifestyle. By providing an affordable scratcher for shelters, misplaced felines are able to mark their territory and feel a little more at home. Once adopted, owners are encouraged to bring kitty’s Scratch ‘n Bit home with them, to help the cat transition and discourage anxious clawing at household furniture – the leading reason for relinquishing household cats.
   
Scratch ‘n Bits’ simulated tree bark, or honeycomb texture, satisfies kitty’s natural instinct to scratch and promotes a healthier feline lifestyle. This June, to further promote pet adoption and Adopt-a-Cat month, Imperial Cat customers have the option to purchase and ship a case (20 to 25 units) of Scratch ‘n Bits directly to the shelter of their choice for only $20. Imperial Cat’s Director of Sales, Kristie Hamilton comments, “Cats are more than our business, they’re our priority. If there is a feline need Imperial Cat wants to be the solution. No cat should be forgotten, especially ones in need of a home.”
   
Because Imperial Cat wants every shelter cat to be happy and healthy, Scratch ‘n Bits come in several shapes and are available in both vertical and horizontal styles – to fit a variety of shelter spaces. Scratch ‘n Bits are made in the USA, from 68% post consumer recycled materials, and are 100% recyclable.

Visit www.ImperialCat.com to make your Scratch ‘n Bit donation and help your community shelter today.

About Imperial Cat
For more than 20 years, Imperial Cat has manufactured high quality, eco-friendly and natural cat products developed to enhance the lives of cats and their owners. For more information, please visit www.ImperialCat.com or contact Kristie Hamilton at 501-354-8466.

 

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IAMS Cat Food Recall
 
The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) (NYSE:PG) is voluntarily recalling specific lots of its Iams canned cat food in North America as a precautionary measure. Diagnostic testing indicated that the product may contain insufficient levels of thiamine (Vitamin B1), which is essential for cats. Cats that were fed these canned products as their only food are at greater risk for developing signs of thiamine deficiency.

The following Iams canned cat foods are included:

Product Name Date on Bottom of Can
Iams ProActive Health canned Cat and Kitten Food – all varieties of 3 oz & 5.5 oz cans 09/2011 to 06/2012

 

 

This recall is limited to only Iams canned cat food distributed in North America. No other Iams pet food is involved.

Early signs of thiamine deficiency may include loss of appetite, salivation, vomiting and weight loss. In advanced cases, signs may include ventroflexion (downward curving) of the neck, wobbly gait, falling, circling and seizures. Contact your veterinarian immediately if your cat is displaying any of these signs. If treated promptly, thiamine deficiency is typically reversible.

Consumers who have purchased canned cat food with these codes should discard it.

For further information or a product refund call P&G toll-free at 877-340-8826 (Monday – Friday, 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM EST).

 

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"Purrfect" Breath is Now Here!
 
TropiClean’s new dental care line battles bad kitty breath
Wentzville, MO – May 17, 2010

One of the most common reasons people love cats is that they rub against you to show affection. Nothing comes in between you and your cat… except in some cases stinky breath. Did you know that, according to the American Veterinary Dental Society, bad breath, or halitosis, occurs in 70% of cats by age three? A bad smell coming from your cat’s mouth can be unpleasant for you, but more importantly, the most common cause is periodontal disease.

Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums and supporting tissues of the teeth, and can be caused by plaque build-up and tartar. Other than bad breath, symptoms can include yellow/brown build-up along the gum line and red, inflamed gums. Looking for signs and symptoms can be an eye-opener for many cat owners. Ongoing dental care can ensure your furball will have a longer, healthier life, and you both will be happier without having to worry about bad breath. Even though, trying to brush your cat’s teeth may be too difficult and time-consuming.

Introducing TropiClean® fresh breath made easy!,™ a new generation of safe, natural products designed to make pet oral care exceptionally easy that won’t cause a cat fight. All products in the TropiClean fresh breath made easy! line are made with safe, effective ingredients like aloe, green tea extract and mint. Not only will cat owners be able to eliminate their furry companion’s smelly pet breath, but also the underlying problems that cause it.

TropiClean fresh breath made easy! is made up of four uniquely effective products that are designed to promote cleaner, healthier teeth as well as freshen the breath.

  • CLEAN TEETH GEL safely removes built-up plaque and tartar without brushing.
    It features a “touch-free” applicator tip so no finger or toothbrush is required.
  • WATER ADDITIVE eliminates bad breath for up to 12 hours.
    Add one tablespoon to your pet’s water bowl to maintain optimal oral health.
  • DENTAL TREATS help clean teeth down to the gums.
    Designed to not only freshen breath but also aid in the removal of plaque and tartar.
  • FRESH MINT FOAM instantly kills the germs that cause bad pet breath with a quick spritz.

“As cat owners we know that bad cat breath is something that should not be ignored,” states Darin Kassebaum, Director of Marketing at TropiClean. “Our hope with the TropiClean fresh breath made easy! dental line is to help raise awareness of proper pet dental care and have it used to keep your pet’s mouth healthy in between regular vet cleanings."

TropiClean fresh breath made easy! provides a safe and natural way to quickly solve stinky kitty breath so you can get in all the cuddle time you want. Plus, you’ll be fighting the problem from the root by preventing periodontal disease before it starts.

These products are proudly made in the USA by TropiClean, a leading provider of natural, innovative pet grooming products for over twenty years. Like all TropiClean products, every item in this new line is veterinarian recommended and approved. The suggested retail price for these products ranges from $5.99 for the Treats up to $14.99 for the Gel. TropiClean fresh breath made easy! products can be found in independent pet stores, finer online retailers, and at PETCO nationwide. For details, visit www.tropiclean.net.

ABOUT TROPICLEAN
Founded in 1990, St. Louis-based TropiClean, a division of Cosmos Corporation, manufactures a range of natural pet products including shampoos, conditioners and other grooming products. TropiClean’s products are formulated with organic botanicals that promote a naturally shiny, healthy coat. The company recently repackaged the line in 100% biodegradable bottles. And now, the introduction of the new fresh breath made easy line marks the latest development in a series of pet industry “firsts”.

The company is taking its environmental commitment to a new level by becoming the first U.S. personal grooming or pet products company to develop a line of completely biodegradable packaging (made from corn, not a petroleum-based ingredient.) Many other TropiClean packages are made from 50 percent recycled materials and are completely recyclable. TropiClean’s products are available in thousands of retail outlets throughout the United States, Canada, Puerto Rico, the United Kingdom, Japan, Israel and the Netherlands. For more information, please visit www.tropiclean.net .

 

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Are You A Concierge and Don’t Know It?
by Lucinda Plum
 
I am. In fact, I’m so well trained as a concierge, I’m considering starting my own business. Want to know how I got that training? I have three cats. Each of them has different training methodologies. First, there’s Kochka. She’s probably the sweetest of the bunch. When she wants something, she’s mostly silent. If I’m in bed, she’ll come, give me cuddles, lie down next to me, and patiently wait for me to get up so she can lead me to what she wants. If I’m wandering around the house and she wants to go play in the garage, she’ll run over to the door and look eagerly at me, look at the door and look back at me. If I ignore her, she runs to me and runs back to the door. Only if I’m a little slow or if I continue to ignore her, trying to get unimportant things done, like housecleaning or cooking dinner, will she’ll issue a sharp reprimand – m-e-e-e-o-w – emphasis on the “me”. Of course, coming from her it’s always sweet anyhow just because she is so unassuming.
     
Next, we move to Delakit. Now, Dela is a rigorous trainer but still very, very polite. Her methods are persistence, combined with friendliness. If Dela wants something, she comes up to me and she purrs and rubs against me. Walks on my hair if I’m lying in bed. Walks back and forth across the pillow, purring the whole time very, very friendly (and loud). She cuddles and rubs. If I’m sitting at the computer trying to get something done, oh you know, like an article, she gets up on my lap and purrs and rubs, walks up on the keyboard, blocks the screen. If I try to push her away, put her down or whatever, she’ll meow at me and be very put out, but she’ll just jump right back up and start purring again. She will (this is where the persistence pays off) continue to do this, and do this, and do this, without giving up until I give her what she wants. Moreover, if I stand up, she’ll lead me there. With her, it’s often food, but sometimes it’s a drink of water or she wants to go play in the garage. She’s also very patient. If I’m wandering around the house and she wants to go into the garage, she’ll sit at the door with her back to the room and stare at it until I finally decide to acknowledge her and say, “Dela, would you like to go out?” and then she’ll look back at me and say, “Me-o-o-w-w!”, as in “Of course! What were you thinking?” One training trick of Dela’s is her means of focusing my attention on her needs. For instance, if I start to walk down the stairs, Delakit will run down them to get in front of me and then cut across my pathway so that if I’m not  
 

Photo courtesy of Leesia Teh
www.LeesiaTeh.com

paying attention, I will trip and fall. She does this on flat surfaces too, but obviously, it’s the most effective on stairs. Usually she sets it up so that she is heading towards what it is that she wants. She crosses in front of me going towards the food bowl, she crosses in front of me going towards the garage door, you understand.

That’s my girls, and they’re very sweet. Then there’s the boy, Destiny. He’s the one that’s given me the most training as a concierge. He is the most stringent taskmaster and he’s very persistent and never gives up in my training. He uses vocal commands as his main training technique. It’s a very steady, repeating command issued at 30-second intervals and in a rather high vocal tone for a male. “M-e-o-w” he wants to go play in the garage “M-e-o-w” he wants breakfast. . “M–e-o-w” he wants a drink of water from the faucet. No, it can’t be just water left in the sink bowl for him. It has to be running. If I ignore him, his persistent vocalizations will ensure my insanity. His training is very consistent throughout the day. If I am relaxing on the couch and get up to get something from the kitchen, he will stop what he is doing, run up the stairs to the bathroom, and jump on the counter. If I miss this subtle technique and go back to the couch, I will just have time to settle in comfortably before the vocal training begins. The command will continue until I get back up and go turn on the faucet for him. And no, he doesn’t turn it back off when he’s done as any other gentleman would. Moreover, he splashes water everywhere. His training is of the twenty-four hour variety. If he wakes in the middle of the night, he doesn’t hesitate to notify me of any need he has. This extends my concierge training to a new level.

All three of my cats are in agreement that I haven’t picked up on their training near as proficiently as I ought to and I will be requiring another year or two in their apprenticeship before I can spread my wings and go out on my own into my own concierge business. Being the faithful, loving companions that they are, they vow to dedicate their best efforts into getting me in tiptop shape!
 

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Breed Profile - The Wonderful Siamese
 
The lovely Siamese is perhaps the best known of all domestic cats, and this breed has fans all over the world. The Siamese is known for many things, including the fact that it is quite a talkative breed. Those who are owned by one or more Siamese can never forget that there is a cat in the house, and this breed will make its presence known whenever it perceives an unmet need or desire. The trill of the Siamese is a unique sound, and one that fans of the breed have come to know and love.

The Siamese is a sleek and slender cat, with a lithe and muscular body and a great athletic ability. Whether they are chasing a mouse, or just their favorite ball of yarn, the playfulness sand athletic skills of the Siamese are well known. This athletic ability is legendary, and these cats can reach virtually any area of the house, no matter how high or seemingly inaccessible.
 
Breed Profile - The Wonderful Siamese
The Siamese is also quite a striking cat, with a beautiful coat and a wonderful gaze. The breed is known as well for its intelligence, its curious and inquisitive nature and its affectionate personality. It is no wonder the Siamese is one of the most popular of all cat breeds.
 

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What Does it Mean if My Cat Has FHV?
 
What Does it Mean if My Cat Has FHV? FHV, or Feline Herpes Virus, is a virus that affects both feral and domestic cats. Sometimes known as feline rhinotracheitis virus, this virus manifests in the form of respiratory symptoms, and can be spread among cat populations through contact with saliva, eye discharge or nasal discharge from an infected cat. Of all causes of respiratory illness in cats worldwide, FHV is the most common.

Although Feline Herpes Virus is similar to other herpes viruses, it cannot be transmitted to any other species. Therefore, human owners cannot contract the virus from their cat, and should not be afraid to handle or treat their cat while it is experiencing symptoms of FHV.

Unfortunately, once a cat has contracted FHV, the cat will have the virus for the remainder of its life, since FHV does not yet have a cure. Some cats, therefore, become latent carriers of the virus, occasionally having symptom flare-ups, particularly in times of high stress. If a cat is healthy, its own immune system may repress the symptoms of FHV most of the time, with only occasional flare-ups.

 
Fortunately, the symptoms of FHV are treatable, and use of a dietary supplement can partly or completely suppress the symptoms of the virus so that your cat is not troubled by them.

FHV can cause cold-like or flu-like symptoms such as a runny or stuffy nose, coughing, sneezing, runny or squinting eyes, conjunctivitis sometimes resulting in ulcerations of the eyes, fever, poor appetite, depression, mouth ulcerations and even pneumonia. When a cat first contracts FHV, it is likely to have these symptoms to a more severe degree that can even be dangerous, particularly to kittens, elderly cats and pregnant mother cats. Although a flare-up may initially manifest in the seemingly harmless form of a stuffy nose or runny eyes, if these symptoms do not receive proper treatment, more serious problems may result, such as a respiratory infection and breathing difficulties resulting from excessive mucous. Therefore, if a cat is experiencing FHV symptoms, it’s important to consult with a veterinarian even if the symptoms are not severe, to make certain that they do not develop into a more troubling condition.

Although a cat may contract FHV from an infected cat at any time, there are times when a cat may be particularly susceptible to this or other illnesses. For instance, a kitten born to a mother cat with FHV is more likely to contract the virus. Additionally, cats that are already ill, especially young or especially old, or living in crowded conditions among many cats are more likely to contract the virus FHV.

Cat owners can take steps to prevent pet cats from contracting FHV, including keeping living conditions as clean as possible. FHV may be spread on objects that have come in contact with saliva or eye or nasal discharge from an infected cat, including carriers, food and water dishes, and even hands and clothing of their owners. For this reason, it is important to change one’s clothes and wash one’s hands after handling unknown or stray cats before touching one’s own cat. If one’s cats do not have FHV, the likelihood that they will contract the virus can be greatly decreased by keeping the cats indoors so that they do not come in contact with outdoor cats that may be infected.

If a cat owner learns that a cat has contracted FHV, a number of things can be done to repress FHV symptoms and make certain that the cat is not troubled by FHV-related health problems. A veterinarian can guide a pet owner in selecting the most appropriate treatment for their cat. Depending on the severity of symptoms and the frequency of outbreaks that a cat experiences, a cat owner can help their cat by using antiviral drugs prescribed by their veterinarian, or antibacterial drugs to treat secondary infections resulting from FHV. For cats experiencing severe symptoms, the eyes and nose can be kept clear of discharge to make certain that breathing is not difficult, and an owner should make certain that their cat is getting enough food and liquids. Since FHV symptoms can inhibit a cat’s sense of smell, they may lose their appetite, requiring persuasion or veterinary intervention.

One of the more common and least intrusive forms of treatment is a supplement called L-Lysine, which is a supplement shown to help suppress the symptoms of FHV and some other viruses. Some vets prescribe L-Lysine to be given to a cat daily even when there are no symptoms, to help make certain that an infected cat remains symptom-free. L-lysine is available in a gel form that is flavored to be desirable to cats, so it can be added to a cat’s food or even offered on a spoon as a treat.

Although FHV is contagious among cats and untreated FHV symptoms can be uncomfortable for a cat, there are many ways that a cat owner can protect uninfected cats from becoming infected, and help infected cats not to be troubled by FHV symptoms. Working with a trusted vet can help any cat owner to determine which options are best to keep their cat healthy and happy for many years to come.

 

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High Blood Pressure, the Silent Killer  -  by Cynthia J. Stubbs, DVM, MS, DACVIM
 
High Blood Pressure, the Silent Killer You have always taken your cat to the veterinarian for yearly checkups and vaccinations. If a recommendation has been made, you’ve followed it – blood work, dental cleanings, flea preventative, etc. Your cat is well-cared for and well-loved. But now, your cat is suddenly bumping into furniture and seems to be lost. An emergency visit to the veterinarian reveals the diagnosis – acute blindness due to retinal detachment. The cause? High blood pressure. How could this have happened to your well-cared for cat?

Fortunately, this scenario is less common as blood pressure measurements are part of a comprehensive health care program. High blood pressure is a common occurrence as cats get older, though it can be diagnosed in any age cat. Certain diseases, such as kidney failure, hyperthyroidism, diabetes, obesity and cancer, increase the risk of high blood pressure. High blood pressure can also be a factor in heart disease.


The most common sign associated with high blood pressure is sudden blindness due to retinal hemorrhage and/or detachment. The pupils may be dilated and lack a response to light. Blood in the eyes may also be noted. Other clinical signs are less specific, including decreased appetite, increased water consumption, weight loss, and lethargy. These clinical signs are often due to the disease that causes the elevated blood pressure. Seizures, collapse, and abnormal behavior can also be observed. A heart murmur can also be a sign of high blood pressure.

Cynthia J. Stubbs, DVM, MS, DACVIM is on staff with North Georgia Veterinary Specialty Care in Suwanee. Visit them online at www.ngvetsc.com or call 678-714-1985.

Kitten Care
 
Kitten Care   As the weather warms and spring turns to summer, kitten adoptions soar, and new kitten owners wonder how best to care for their new family members. Kittens have seemingly boundless energy and an almost supernatural ability to find trouble. Helping them adjust to their new home can be a wearying (if usually amusing) task. We’ve put together some tips to make the transition easier for all involved.

For starters, kittens do best when they have a kitty friend. It may seem illogical, but caring for two kittens can be easier than caring for one. Kittens need lots of attention and playtime. With one kitten, you’ll be run ragged trying to keep up with the demand for playing. If you have two kittens, they will keep each other company and will play together while human family members are at work or school. With two kittens, you’ll be able to play with them when you come home, but you’ll also get a chance to relax without having to worry about what mischief the kitten is up to. In addition, a pair of kittens will practice their hunting skills on each other rather than on you. A two-pound kitten pouncing on your foot might be cute, but five years later when your 12-pound cat is attacking your feet on your way to the bathroom in the middle of the night, it becomes less cute and more dangerous. Also, if you have an adult cat in the house, it will be easier for him to adjust to a pair of kittens than to one. One kitten will look to the older cat as a mandatory playmate, often annoying the adult and frustrating the kitten. But a pair of kittens will play with each other, giving your older cat the opportunity to join if he wants, but the ability to abstain if he’d rather. So, long story short, if you are thinking of adopting a kitten, consider two.

Kitten Care
Kitten Care

When bringing new kittens into the house, it’s a good idea to start them off in a small room. Having the run of the house right away can be overwhelming to kittens, so using a room as a base for them to explore and get used to prior to going out into the house can make them feel more secure. It also gives them a safe, familiar place to retreat to later when they are tired or stressed. In addition, starting kittens off in a small room allows them to familiarize themselves with the location of food, water, and a litter box a little easier.

Speaking of litter boxes, you should always plan to have one more litter box than you have cats. So if you have two kittens, you should have at least three litter boxes. Placing litter boxes on each level of the house will help to ensure that kittens can get to them in a timely fashion. Using an unscented litter works best for cats. Humans may find a fresh scent pleasant, but a cat’s sense of smell is significantly stronger than ours, making those fresh scents a little overpowering. In addition, after using the litter box, kittens/cats clean their paws by licking them, which puts that strong scent even closer to their sensitive noses.

When it comes to food, your veterinarian can help you select the best diet for your new family members, but here is some general information to get you started. Feeding kittens a good quality diet, like Hill’s Science Diet or Royal Canin, can help them live long, healthy lives and can help maintain their urinary pH levels appropriately avoiding potential issues later in life. Cats are carnivores, so protein is a key nutrient. Feeding canned food once or twice daily gives kittens the protein and moisture that their bodies need and will help them achieve and maintain an ideal weight. Cats also tend to eat several small meals during the day, so leaving dry food available for them helps meet their nutritional needs. Also remember to provide kittens plenty of clean, fresh water.

Teaching kittens to tolerate certain behaviors early will help you in the long run. For example, get kittens used to having their toes touched regularly so that nail trims won’t be such stressful events. Your vet’s office can help you understand how to trim kitten nails safely. Additionally, start combing/brushing kittens early so that they get used to the feel of being groomed. You can also get them used to going in the carrier and the car by taking short trips that don’t go anywhere frightening. Take them on short trips around the block or to a friend’s house so that they don’t associate getting in the carrier or the car with something negative.

Scratching is a natural activity for cats. Understanding why cats scratch can help you provide kittens with scratching posts that will entice them away from your furniture. Cats scratch to sharpen their nails, to stretch, and to mark their territory. They therefore need scratching posts that are tall enough to allow them to stretch to their full height, with a base wide enough that cats won’t tip them, and in locations that they want to scratch. Cats end up scratching your living room furniture because that’s where you hang out; they’re trying to mark that area as part of their territory because they want to be with you. Providing them with appropriate scratching posts in that area will help them follow their instincts without destroying your furniture. Put treats or favorite toys on top of the posts to encourage kittens to use them. Using double-sided tape in areas that you don’t want kittens scratching can be an effective deterrent during the training period. Unlike a spray bottle, it’s in place whether you’re there or not, and it doesn’t cause a negative association with you. In addition, Soft Paws (plastic nail caps) can be used as a training aide to keep kittens from damaging belongings while they’re learning.

Finally, make sure to provide kittens with plenty of safe toys. Pet supply stores will provide you a wide variety of toys to choose from: brightly-colored crinkly balls, jingly plastic balls, fuzzy mice, furry snakes, feathers on a string, ping pong balls, etc. Try them out to see what your kitten enjoys. Most toys are ok to leave available for your kittens, but any toys that have strings on them should only be used when you are there to supervise. And as you would with a young child, avoid toys with small removable parts that can be a choking hazard.

Most importantly, provide your new kittens with lots of love, and enjoy their antics and affection.

 
 

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